Safety Training Matrix
One grid, names down the side, requirements across the top, an expiry date in every filled cell. The value is not the record — it is seeing an amber cell four weeks before it turns red, while there is still time to book the class.

Click any status cell to cycle it. Expiry dates are Chivo Mono so a column of them lines up at a glance.
| Worker | Role | OSHA 10 | Fall protection | Confined space | Scaffold user | LOTO authorised |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R. Alvarez | Foreman | |||||
| T. Okonkwo | Carpenter | |||||
| S. Park | Laborer |
1
expired certifications
2
expiring inside 90 days
Three kinds of row, and they are not interchangeable
| Row type | Example | Does it expire? |
|---|---|---|
| Standard-specific training | Fall protection training, 1926.503 | Retraining on trigger, not on a clock |
| Outreach card | OSHA 10 / OSHA 30 construction | The card itself does not expire; replacements only within 5 years |
| Program inspection | LOTO periodic inspection, 1910.147(c)(6) | At least annually |
Read from 29 CFR 1926.503, 29 CFR 1910.147(c)(6) and osha.gov/training/outreach on 2026-09-04.
Mixing them is the classic matrix failure. An OSHA 30 card in the “fall protection training” column looks complete and satisfies nothing: OSHA states that the Outreach Training Program does not fulfil an employer’s requirement to provide training under specific standards.
Retraining triggers beat renewal dates
Most construction training standards do not set a renewal interval. They set triggers: a change in the workplace or in the equipment that renders previous training obsolete, or an observation that an employee has not retained the understanding or skill. That is a harder discipline than a calendar, because it needs somebody to notice.
Caution
Cards: what the trainer owes you, and when
Trainers have 90 days after course completion to issue Outreach cards. OSHA does not keep records of Outreach classes conducted by authorised trainers, and a replacement card cannot be issued if the class was completed more than five years ago. Practically: photograph the card the day it arrives, file the image against the name, and stop relying on a wallet.
Which card fits which role, and what each one actually gets you on a jobsite, is compared in OSHA 10 vs OSHA 30.
What a GC audit actually asks for
Three things, in this order: the matrix, one certificate pulled at random to prove the matrix is not fiction, and the toolbox talk sheets for the last month. The first two check the record; the third checks whether anything reaches the crew between classes.
Keep the matrix where the foreman can update it, not on one laptop. A grid nobody can reach on a Tuesday morning goes stale in a fortnight.
Sources, with the date each was read
- OSHA Outreach Training Program (OSHA)read 2026-09-04
- 29 CFR 1910.147 — The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) (OSHA)read 2026-09-04
- 29 CFR 1926.21 — Safety training and education (OSHA)read 2026-09-04